The Museum

5th Marquess of Bath
1862-1946

Thomas, son of the 4th Marquess of Bath, was from an early age noticable for his quiet, shy nature. Having been educated at Eton and Oxford, he travelled abroad for a period before becoming a Conservative MP, serving briefly as Secretary of State for Ireland.
After declining the chance to marry Princess Mary of Teck (who instead married the future King George V and became, in turn, Queen Mary) he became enamoured with Violet Moncrieffe. Violet's own birth had been clouded in controversy after her mother announced that her husband, Sir Charles Maudant, was not the father and admitted to a series of affairs with, among others, the Prince of Wales.
Thomas and Violet were married in 1890 and moved into the family home of Longleat four years later on the death of his father. During the first world war Bath opened Longleat as a hospital for those injured on the front, a service for which he was later to be made a Knight of the Order of the Garter. After becoming disillusioned with national politics, he became Chairman of Wiltshire County Council, a post he held until his death in 1946.

 

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